FIRPTA Withholding Tax Refund

What You Need to Know?

If you’re selling U.S. property as a foreign seller, you might encounter FIRPTA withholding. FIRPTA (Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act) requires buyers to withhold a percentage of the sale price to ensure compliance with tax obligations.

But did you know you can often apply for a FIRPTA withholding tax refund?

Here’s everything you need to know about FIRPTA withholding, FIRPTA refunds, and FIRPTA withholding exemptions.

What is FIRPTA Withholding?

Under FIRPTA, buyers of U.S. real property must withhold a percentage of the sales proceeds when the seller is a foreign individual or entity. This withholding ensures that the IRS collects taxes on the gain from the property sale. Here’s a breakdown of FIRPTA withholding

Standard Withholding Rate: Typically 15% of the property's gross sales price.

Exemption Threshold: Properties sold for $300,000 or less and intended as a residence may qualify for exemption.

Why Does FIRPTA Withholding Exist?

The U.S. government implemented FIRPTA to ensure foreign sellers meet their tax obligations on U.S.-sourced income, including real estate gains. While the withholding might seem steep, it’s not necessarily the final tax amount. Foreign sellers can apply for a FIRPTA refund if they overpay.

How to Qualify for a FIRPTA Refund?

FIRPTA withholding is often more than the actual tax owed. To reclaim overpaid amounts, you must apply for a FIRPTA tax refund. Here’s how the process works:

Step 1: File a U.S. Tax Return

Foreign sellers must file a U.S. tax return (Form 1040-NR or Form 1120-F) to calculate their actual tax liability. If the withheld amount exceeds your liability, you’re entitled to a refund.

Step 2: Obtain an ITIN

An Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) is essential for filing tax documents and requesting refunds. If you don’t already have one, apply using Form W-7.

Step 3: Submit the Refund Request

Include the following documents when filing for a FIRPTA refund
● Completed U.S. tax return
● Copy of the closing statement from the property sale
● Proof of FIRPTA withholding (Form 8288-A)

FIRPTA Withholding Exemptions

Not all property sales require FIRPTA withholding. In certain scenarios, sellers can apply for a withholding certificate to reduce or eliminate the withholding amount.

Common Withholding Exemptions

Residency Exemption

Properties sold for $300,000 or less qualify if the buyer intends to use the property as a residence.

Reduced Withholding

If the actual tax owed is less than the withholding amount, you can apply for a reduced rate by submitting Form 8288-B before the sale.

No Gain Realized

If there’s no taxable gain on the sale, a withholding exemption may apply.

To request an exemption or reduced withholding, submit Form 8288-B to the IRS. It’s crucial to file this form as early as possible, ideally before the property sale closes.

Common FIRPTA Withholding Questions

How Long Does It Take to Receive a FIRPTA Refund?

The timeline for FIRPTA refunds varies but generally takes 3–6 months after filing the required documents. Delays can occur if there are errors or missing information.

What Happens If FIRPTA Withholding Isn’t Paid?

Buyers are responsible for withholding and remitting the tax to the IRS. Failure to comply can result in penalties for the buyer.

Can I Work with a Professional for FIRPTA Refunds?

Yes! FIRPTA Tax Returns specializes in helping foreign sellers navigate withholding taxes, exemptions, and refunds. Our experts ensure your documents are accurate and submitted on time.

Tips for a Smooth FIRPTA Refund Process

Start Early

Gather all necessary documents well before the tax deadline.

Avoid Errors

Double-check forms and information to prevent delays.

Consult Professionals

Working with experienced tax consultants can simplify the process and maximize your refund.

Why Choose FIRPTA Tax Returns?

At FIRPTA Tax Returns, we specialize in assisting foreign property sellers with

ITIN applications

Filing for FIRPTA withholding exemptions

Securing FIRPTA tax refunds quickly and efficiently

Our Services Include

Comprehensive document review

Accurate filing of forms 8288-A, 8288-B, and tax returns

Ongoing support to answer your FIRPTA-related questions

With years of experience, we’re here to make the process as stress-free as possible

Get Started with Your FIRPTA Refund Today

Don’t leave money on the table. Contact FIRPTA Tax Returns to learn more about FIRPTA withholding, exemptions, and how to secure your refund. Our team is ready to help you navigate the process with ease and confidence.

Contact Us

Phone: 754-368-2330

Email: firptataxreturns@gmail.com

Website: firptataxreturns.com